Bamboo dhuxul waxay ka timaadaa gogo 'dhir baasaboor ah, oo la guro ugu yaraan shan sano ka dib, laguna gubo foornooyin heerkulkoodu yahay 800 ilaa 1200 ° C. Waxay ka faa'iideysanaysaa ilaalinta deegaanka iyadoo yareyneysa haraaga wasakheynta.
Dhuxul baasaboor
Dhuxusha Bamboo waxay leedahay taariikh dheer oo Shiine ah, oo dukumiintiyadu ay soo jireen ilaa 1486 intii lagu jiray boqortooyadii Ming ee Chuzhou Fu Zhi. [3] Waxaa sidoo kale xusiddeeda leh xilligii boqortooyadii Qing, xilligii boqortooyadii Kangxi, Qianlong, iyo Guangxu. [4]
Soo -saarid
Dhuxusha baasaboorka waxaa laga sameeyaa bamboo iyada oo la adeegsanayo hannaanka pyrolysis. Marka la eego noocyada alaabta ceeriin ah, dhuxusha baasaboorka waxaa loo kala saari karaa dhuxul baasaboor cayriin ah iyo dhuxul briquette dhuxul. Dhuxusha baasaboorka qaydhiin waxay ka samaysan tahay qaybo ka mid ah geedaha bambooda sida kutubyada, laamaha, iyo xididdada. Dhuxusha baasaboorka waxaa laga sameeyaa haraaga baasaboorka, tusaale ahaan, boodhka baasaboorka, budada la arko iwm, iyadoo lagu cadaadiyo haraaga qoryo go'an
qaabka iyo carbonizing ulaha. Waxaa jira laba hab oo qalab oo loo adeegsado carbonization -ka, mid waa geeddi -socodka bulukeeti, kan kalena waa hab farsamo.
Si kor loogu qaado dhaqaalaha magaaladooda, shirkad fadhigeedu yahay Bayambang, Pangasinan, ayaa qarka u saaran inay gasho dhuxusha baaxadda weyn iyadoo adeegsanaysa bamboo. [5]
Isticmaala
Shiinaha, Japan iyo Filibiin dad badan ayaa dhuxusha baasaboorka u adeegsada shidaalka wax lagu karsado, sidoo kale waxay ku qalajiyaan shaaha. [6] Inta badan dhuxusha baasaboorka ee shidaalka waa dhuxusha baasaboorka, inta kalena waa dhuxul baasaboor cayriin ah. [7] Sida dhuxusha oo dhan, dhuxusha baasaboorka ayaa biyaha nadiifisa iyo
wuxuu tirtiraa wasakhda dabiiciga ah iyo urta. [8] Waxaa suurtogal ah in lagu daaweeyo biyaha la cabbo ee koloriin-ku-dhalaalay dhuxul bamboo si looga saaro koloriin iyo chlorides haray. [9] Sababtoo ah isaga iyo asaga
kooxdu waxay ogaadeen cimri dhererkeeda isticmaalkiisa, Thomas Edison wuxuu ku soo bandhigay fiilada bamboo carbonized mid ka mid ah naqshadihiisii asalka ahaa ee nalka.
[10] Khamriga bamboo (oo loo yaqaanno pyroligneous acid) ayaa la soo saaraa inta lagu jiro wax soo saarka, waxayna waxtar u leedahay boqolaal daaweyn oo ka jira beeraha badankood. Waxay ka kooban tahay ilaa 400 isku -darka kiimikada waxayna leedahay codsiyo badan, oo ay ku jiraan waxyaabaha la isku qurxiyo, sunta cayayaanka, carfiyeyaasha, ka shaqaynta cuntada, iyo beeraha.
Daraasadaha qaarkood waxay ku andacoodaan in lagu daro dhuxusha baasaboorka ama khalka baasaboorka cuntooyinka kalluunka ama digaaga ayaa kordhin kara heerka koritaankooda. [11]
Khataraha caafimaadka
Sida Ururka Caafimaadka Adduunku muujiyo, sida dhuxul kasta, soo -gaadhista dheer ee boodhka dhuxusha ayaa sababi kara qufac fudud. Dadka qaar ayaa ku andacooday inay leedahay saamayn togan sidoo kale cilmi baaristu si kale ayay u xaqiijisay. [12]
Dhaqanka caanka ah
Burger King wuxuu u isticmaalayaa dhuxusha baasaboorka qayb ka mid ah farmaajadiisa Kuro Burgers -ka Japan ee loo yaqaan Kuro Pearl iyo Kuro Ninja burgers. [6]
Tixraacyo
1. "Hirgelinta istaraatijiyad iyada oo loo marayo mashaariic" (https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0024-6301(95)92150-8).
Qorshaynta Masaafada Dheer. 28 (1): 133. Febraayo 1995. doi: 10.1016/0024-6301 (95) 92150-8 (https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0024-6301%2895%2992150-8). ISSN 0024-6301 (https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0024-6301).
2. Huang, PH; Jhan, JW; Cheng, YM; Cheng, HH (2014). "Saamaynta cabbirka carbonization-ka ee dhuxusha ku salaysan Moso-bamboo-ku-qabsashada kaarboon laba ogsaydh" (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4147260). Sayniska. Adduunka J. 2014: 937867. doi: 10.1155/2014/937867 (https://doi.org/10.115
5%2F2014%2F937867). PMC 4147260 (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4147260). PMID 25225639 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25225639).
3. Yang, Yachang; Yu, Shi-Yong; Zhu, Yizhi; Shao, Jing (25 Maarso 2013). "Samaynta Lebenkii Dhoobada Dabka ahaa ee Shiinaha 5000 sano ka hor" (https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/arcm.12014). Qadiimiga 56 (2): 220–227. doi: 10.1111/arcm.12014 (https://doi.org/10.1111%2Farcm.12014). ISSN 0003-813X (https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0003-813X).
4. Maareynta kheyraadka hawada: wixii aan samaynaynay--
(https://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.114955). [Washington, DC?]: Waaxda Beeraha, Kaymaha Mareykanka
Adeegga, Gobolka Waqooyi Galbeed ee Baasifigga. 1996. doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.114955 (https://doi.org/10.5962%2Fbhl.title.114955).
5. "DOST'S BAMBOOO FARSAMADA SHARCIYADA DARYEELKA WAXAY CAAWINAYSAA FIRMADA PANGASINAN EE BAMBOO SHARCOALMAKING" (https://www.dost.gov.ph/knowledge-resources/news/48-2017-news/1289-dost-s-bambooo-charcoal-technology -caawinta-pangasinan-ku-samays-bamboo-samaynta dhuxusha.html). Waaxda Sayniska iyo Teknolojiyadda, Dowladda Filibiin. 27 Sebtember 2017. La soo ceshaday 26 Oktoobar 2020. Maqaalkani wuxuu ku darayaa qoraalka ilahaan, oo ku jira aagga dadweynaha.
6. Dearden, L (2014). "Burger King wuxuu ku bilaabay burger madow 'jiiska dhuxusha bamboo iyo inksauce squid' ee Japan" (https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/food-and-drink/news/burger-king-releases
-budur-burger-leh-bamboo-dhuxul-farmaajo-iyo-squid-khad-suugo-gudaha-japan-9724429.html). The Independent. La soo ceshaday 15 Janaayo 2019.7. Mayer, Florian; Breuer, Klaus; Sedlbauer, Klaus (2009), "Maaddooyinka iyo Odors-ka Gudaha iyo Odorants" (https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527628889.ch8), Organic Indoor Air Pollutants, Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, p. 165–187, doi: 10.1002/9783527628889.ch8 (https://doi.org/10.1002%2F9783527628889.ch8), ISBN 978-3-527-62888-9, dib loo soo qaatay 25 Oktoobar 2020
8. Riedel, Friedlind (25 Noofambar 2019), "Saamayn iyo jawi - laba dhinac oo isku qadaadiic ah?" (https://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780815358718-15), Muusiga sida Jawiga, [1.] | New York: Routledge, 2019. | Taxanaha: Jawiga, jawiga iyo waayo-aragnimada dareenka meelaha: Routledge, pp. 262–273, doi: 10.4324/9780815358718-15 (https://doi.org/10.4324%2F9780815358718-15), ISBN978-0- 8153-5871- 8, dib loo soo qaatay 25 Oktoobar 2020
9. Hoffman, F. (1 Abriil 1995). "Dib -u -dhigga xeryahooda dabiiciga ah ee kacsan ee ku jira biyaha dhulka ee kaarboon -kaarboon -dabiici ah oo hooseeya" (https://dx.doi.org/10.2172/39598). doi: 10.2172/39598 (https://doi.org/10.2172%2F39598).
10. Matulka, R; Qoryo, D (2013). "Taariikhda Nalka Iftiinka" (https://www.energy.gov/articles/history-light-bulb). Tamarta.gov. Waaxda Tamarta ee Maraykanka. Dib loo soo celiyay 15 Janaayo 2019.
11. Hoose, YF (6 Abriil 2009). "Dhuxusha Bamboo waxay kor u qaadi kartaa kobaca kalluunka: daraasad" (https://web.archive.org/web/20120305070839/http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2009/04/06 /203202/Bamboo-charcoal.htm). Wargeyska Shiinaha. Taiwan. Waxaa laga xareeyay asalka (http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2009/04/06/203202/Bamboo-charcoal.htm) 5tii Maarj 2012. Waxaa dib loo soo ceshay 11 Maarso 2011.
12. Lu, M (2007). "Dhuxusha bamboo laga yaabaa inaysan waxtar lahayn" (http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2007/10/27/2003384979) .Taipei Times. Dib loo soo celiyay 17 Abriil 2018.
Xiriirrada dibadda
Buugga Wax-soo-saarka Dhuxusha iyo Ka-faa'iideysiga (https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/14466547/manual-for-bamboo-charcoal-production-and-utilization) by Guan
Mingjie oo ka tirsan Xarunta Cilmi -baarista Injineerka Bamboo (BERC)
Dhuxusha Bamboo (http://www.pyroenergen.com/bamboo-charcoal.htm)-Macluumaad
iyo Sida loo hago samaynta dhuxusha baasaboorka
Waqtiga dhejinta: Jul-30-2021